England’s only natural UNESCO World Heritage Site stretches 95 miles along the southern coastline, from Orcombe Point in East Devon to Studland Bay in Dorset. The Jurassic Coast reveals an extraordinary 185 million years of Earth’s history through its dramatic cliffs, ancient fossils and ever-changing landscape.
Whether you’re drawn to fossil hunting, coastal walks or simply taking in some of the most spectacular scenery in the country, we cover the key destinations, activities and history that make this coastline so special.
What Makes the Jurassic Coast a World Heritage Site?
The Jurassic Coast was awarded UNESCO World Heritage status in 2001, placing it alongside globally renowned sites such as the Grand Canyon, the Great Barrier Reef and the Galápagos Islands. Its significance lies in the extraordinary geological record exposed along the coastline – colourful rock layers spanning the Triassic, Jurassic and Cretaceous periods, dating between 65 and 250 million years ago.
Fossils of extinct marine reptiles, ammonites and prehistoric creatures have been unearthed here for centuries, offering scientists and visitors alike a window into life on Earth long before humans existed. The coastline continues to reveal new discoveries as natural erosion, landslides and storms reshape the cliffs and beaches.
Where Are the Must-Visit Destinations?
The Jurassic Coast is packed with landmarks and towns well worth exploring. Here are some of the highlights that draw visitors back year after year.
Durdle Door and Lulworth Cove
Durdle Door is one of the most recognisable natural landmarks in England. This iconic limestone arch rises from the sea on a beautiful stretch of coastline, and the steep path down to the beach rewards you with unforgettable views. Just around the corner, Lulworth Cove offers a sheltered, almost perfectly circular bay.
Lyme Regis and Charmouth
Lyme Regis is a charming seaside town steeped in literary and geological history. Its famous Cobb harbour wall features in Jane Austen’s Persuasion, and the town remains one of the best spots along the coast for fossil hunting. Nearby Charmouth is equally renowned for its fossil-rich beaches, with guided walks available for all ages.
Corfe Castle and Swanage
The medieval ruins of Corfe Castle sit dramatically atop a hill overlooking the village below. It’s a fantastic spot for history lovers, and the surrounding Purbeck countryside is beautiful for walking. The nearby town of Swanage, with its sandy beach and vintage steam railway, makes a wonderful addition to any day out.
Chesil Beach and the Isle of Portland
Chesil Beach stretches an impressive 18 miles along the coast and is a remarkable natural feature in its own right. At its southern end, the Isle of Portland offers rugged scenery, Portland Bill Lighthouse and panoramic views across the Channel.
Who Was Mary Anning and Why Does She Matter?
Born in Lyme Regis in 1799, Mary Anning became one of the most important fossil collectors in history. At just 12 years old, she and her brother discovered the first complete Ichthyosaur skeleton. She later unearthed the first Plesiosaur and made numerous other significant finds, many of which are now displayed at the Natural History Museum in London. A statue of Mary and her dog Tray stands on Gun Cliff Walk in Lyme Regis, and the Lyme Regis Museum tells her remarkable story.
What Can Families Do Along the Jurassic Coast?
Families are wonderfully well catered for along the Jurassic Coast. Guided fossil hunting walks at Charmouth and Lyme Regis are brilliant for children and adults alike, giving you the chance to uncover your own piece of prehistoric history. The Dinosaur Museum in Dorchester brings the Jurassic period to life with interactive displays and life-sized replicas.
At Kimmeridge, The Etches Collection (Museum of Jurassic Marine Life) houses an astonishing collection of fossils, including a recently excavated Pliosaur skull featured in the BBC documentary Attenborough and the Giant Sea Monster.
Staying Safe on the Coast
Do keep safety in mind when visiting. Rock falls and landslides can occur without warning, particularly after severe weather. Stay on official paths, keep away from cliff bases and always check tide times before heading to the beach.
Plan Your Jurassic Coast Break with Short Stay Homes
Christchurch, sitting at the confluence of the rivers Avon and Stour, makes a wonderful base for exploring the Jurassic Coast. Our award-winning Quays Christchurch is perfect for larger groups of up to 25 guests, offering spacious, historic accommodation with a harbour-side setting. For a more intimate stay, Quay House (a Visit England Gold-award property in the heart of Christchurch) provides comfort and a peaceful retreat after a day of coastal adventures.
Both properties welcome dogs, so there’s no need to leave your four-legged friends behind. When you book directly with Short Stay Homes, you pay no booking fees and get our best rate guaranteed. We’d love to help you plan your perfect Dorset break – please get in touch today.
